Freedom of speech- A democratic right

TANIMA SHARMA
2 min readMay 26, 2021
Photo by Jackson Schaal on Unsplash

What I have taught in school that freedom of speech and expression is the lifeblood of democracy. It is one of our fundamental rights and an essential one in decision-making at all levels.

But there is no such thing as absolute free speech.

Though the Indian constitution guaranteed freedom of speech to it’s every citizen, the recent ongoing makes me wonder if the freedom of speech is bounded to the privileged one.

Speech is God’s gift. It’s a way to convey thoughts, feelings, opinions, and sentiments. According to our constitution, everyone is entitled to voice their opinions and views without any interference from the government. However, I also believe that spreading wrong information is against freedom of expression. We also have the right to disagree, debate, and protest in civilized ways.

Words always have consequences. No doubt that social media has given a voice to everyone. But on the other hand, sometimes, it has created a storm of misinformation and hate speeches. A person’s freedom of speech needs to be balanced.

“I think freedom of speech is important, but coupled with responsibility.” -Brandon Boyd

But we don’t get that line. Our freedom of expression doesn’t protect hate speech or instigation to violence. Also, it’s unfair to take action against anyone who criticizes someone in power. And this is what happens nowadays.

As per my learning, a very important aspect of a democracy is that no one has any fear of government and can express his views(which may not be liked by people in power) without any fear. Assuredly in a civilized manner.

Continuous erosion in one of the most precious fundamental rights conclusively impacting the liberty of those who dare to speak. Today, the freedom of speech is mauled through twisting and turning laws. Curbing the freedom of speech is no less than the death of democracy.

In a free country like India, public discussion and opinions are not only a matter of one’s rights but also one’s political duty. An inactive nation of people is the greatest threat to a democratic nation.

Freedom to air one’s views is the lifeline of democracy, and any attempt to stifle this right would sound like a death bell to democracy. And that’s how exactly a democracy slide into a dictatorship.

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